First Light
≈ 380,000 years after the Big Bang

Cosmic TimeFirst Light
The oldest light we can see.
First Light is the cosmic microwave background, the oldest light we can detect. It began traveling freely about 380,000 years after the Big Bang.
Tiny differences in its glow mark where matter was denser, and those regions later grew into galaxies.
380,000 years after the Big Bang, placed on the scale of its era on a line leading toward now.
- Era
- Cosmic Time
- Period
- ≈ 380,000 years after the Big Bang
- Edition
- 1/1
- Status
- Not Released
Background artwork
Cinematic background showing the first light of the universe, as a glowing haze cooling from white to orange. An illustration generated with an AI image tool for TIME. It is an artistic depiction, not a photograph or a record of the moment. Nothing could be seen at that time. The colours are a visual translation.
