The Solar System

≈ 4.6 billion years ago

The Sun photographed in extreme ultraviolet light, a bright orange sphere with a textured surface against black space.

Cosmic TimeThe Solar System

From a cloud of gas and dust.

A vast cloud of gas and dust collapsed under gravity and formed the Sun and a disk around it. That disk gathered into planets, moons and asteroids.

The oldest solid material in meteorites is about 4.6 billion years old. Earth’s age of 4.54 billion years opens the next era. Both are estimates.

4.6 billion years ago, placed on the scale of its era on a line leading toward now.

Era
Cosmic Time
Period
≈ 4.6 billion years ago
Edition
1/1
Status
Not Released
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Background artwork

Cinematic background showing the Sun and planets of a young Solar System. An illustration generated with an AI image tool for TIME. It is an artistic depiction, not a photograph or a record of the moment. Sizes and distances are not to scale.